The Hubble is a space telescope that was launched into
low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first
space telescope, but it is one of the largest and most versatile,
renowned both as a vital research tool and as a public relations boon
for astronomy.
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Among its primary mission targets was to measure distances to Cepheid variable stars more accurately than ever before, and thus generate the value of the Hubble constant. The constant is the measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, which is also related to its age. Scientists now predict an age ranging from 10 to 20 billion years.